How these metrics fit together
BMI, BMR, TDEE, and body fat percentage all sound like variations on the same theme — they all use weight and height as inputs — but they answer four very different questions. BMI asks whether your weight is in a typical range for your height. Body fat percentage asks how much of that weight is fat versus everything else. BMR asks how many calories your body burns at complete rest. TDEE asks how many calories you actually burn in a normal day, including movement and digestion. Treating any one as a stand-in for the others is the single most common mistake in body composition tracking.
For most adults, the practical workflow looks like this: BMI gives a 30-second sanity check. If something looks off, body fat percentage clarifies what kind of weight you're carrying. BMR sets the calorie floor you should not eat below. TDEE sets the maintenance target you plan meals around. The four together make a complete picture; any one alone leaves a gap.
All five health calculators
BMI Calculator
Body Mass Index — a 30-second weight-vs-height screening number. WHO and CDC categories included.
BMR Calculator
Basal Metabolic Rate using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation. The calorie floor your body burns at complete rest.
TDEE Calculator
Total Daily Energy Expenditure — your maintenance calories based on BMR and activity level. The number you actually plan meals around.
Body Fat Calculator
U.S. Navy circumference method. Tracks body composition more accurately than BMI when you only have a tape measure.
Age Calculator
Exact age in years, months, days. Handles leap years and month-boundary edge cases that naive subtraction misses.
Recommended reading
Editorial standards for this category
Health metrics are YMYL (Your Money or Your Life) content under Google's quality guidelines. We hold this category to a higher review bar than our other tools: every formula is implemented from the original published paper, every cut-off comes from a primary regulatory or clinical source (WHO, CDC, NIH, or a peer-reviewed journal), and every limitation noted in the original literature is surfaced in the explainer section of the tool. We do not give medical advice and explicitly note where a calculator's assumptions break down (athletes with high muscle mass, older adults with sarcopenia, pregnancy, certain ethnicities with shifted BMI risk profiles).
CalcNow Health Team
A small team of contributors who research, build, and review the body-composition and metabolic calculators on CalcNow. We are not medical professionals and CalcNow does not provide medical advice. The tools are for general informational use; consult a clinician for personal health decisions.
Coverage: BMI, BMR (Mifflin-St Jeor, Harris-Benedict, Katch-McArdle), TDEE, body fat estimation methods (US Navy, skinfold, DEXA), age-based health metrics
Editorial standard: Every health metric article is verified against primary clinical literature — WHO, CDC, NIH, the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, and the original equation papers (Mifflin 1990, Harris-Benedict 1919, Hodgdon-Beckett 1984) — before publication.